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🇬🇧United Kingdom · Non-EU

Financial Conduct Authority

FCA · Financial supervisory authority
Activity Index
87/ 100

FY2025/26 · as of 31 March 2026Published figures unless marked

Employees5,510group headcount
Annual budget£783.5M (~€901M)~€901M
Supervised entitiesSee the breakdown belowFY2025/26

Overview

The FCA is Europe's largest financial conduct regulator — 5,510 staff supervising tens of thousands of firms from London, Edinburgh and Leeds, with new outposts in the US and Asia-Pacific. 2025/26 was the first year of its new five-year strategy, and the numbers show the shift to fewer, faster cases: open investigations fell from 188 to 130 while criminal convictions more than tripled to 17. Everything below is the FCA's own data, from its Annual Report and Accounts 2025/26 and its published operating metrics.

Regulated sectors

9
BanksPayment institutionsE-money institutionsCrypto-asset service providersInvestment firmsAsset managersInsurance companiesConsumer lendingSecurities markets

Figures as published by Financial Conduct Authority for FY2025/26. Source: Annual Report and Accounts 2025/26. Data as of 31 March 2026. Supplementary: Enforcement data 2025/26.

Leadership

4
Ashley Alder

Chairsince 2023

Nikhil Rathi

Chief Executivesince 2020

Sarah Pritchard

Deputy Chief Executivesince 2025

Sheree Howard

Executive Director, Authorisations

Full board

Organisation (FY2025/26)

Group headcount
5,510Up from 5,379; as at 31 March 2026
Permanent staff costs
£523.1m (~€612m)+7.1% year on year
International presence
US, Asia-Pacific, SingaporeNew offices opened under the 2025 strategy

Enforcement (FY2025/26)

Final Notices
302024/25: 37
Criminal convictions
172024/25: 5 — fraud, insider dealing, money laundering; two insider-dealing cases drew a combined 11 years' imprisonment
Fines published (calendar 2025)
£124.2m (~€145m)FCA's published running total, excluding court fines; largest single fine: £44.1m (Nationwide) — the FCA's largest since August 2022
Open investigations
130Down from 188 — deliberate shift to fewer, faster cases; over 75% of enforcement work targets financial crime
Warnings about unauthorised firms
2,3292024: 2,240
New intervention cases
265137 outcomes: 124 voluntary, 13 own-initiative

Determination times (Q2 2025/26)

Calendar days from application to decision.

New firm authorisation
72 / 118 / 188Lower quartile / Median / Upper quartile
Variation of permission
41 / 69 / 107Lower quartile / Median / Upper quartile
Change in control
16 / 36 / 65Lower quartile / Median / Upper quartile
Approved persons (SM&CR)
15 / 28 / 43Lower quartile / Median / Upper quartile
Cryptoasset registration (5MLD)
120 / 123 / 131Lower quartile / Median / Upper quartile

Notable 2025/26

International finfluencer week of action (June 2025, with nine partner regulators)
3 arrests, 6 criminal proceedings, 11 warning letters, 650 social-media takedown requests
Enforcement pace
Ten operations reached a public outcome in 16 months or less between July 2024 and March 2026
Consumer tooling
Firm Checker consumer verification tool launched

Key legislation

4
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000

Foundational Act

Financial Services and Markets Act 2023

Post-Brexit rewrite; crypto framework

Money Laundering Regulations 2017

AML register for cryptoasset firms

Payment Services Regulations 2017

PSD2 (UK)

Registers, portals and publications

Data as of 31 March 2026 · Source: www.fca.org.uk (authority website) + ComplyBridge researchActivity Index methodology →